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Mindful Breathing for Stress Relief

man mindfully breathing

Following a mindful breathing technique is one of the simplest ways to calm the mind and body and refocus in times of stress. If you are feeling overwhelmed, take a moment to focus on your breath by following these steps:

  1. Become aware of your posture. Sit or stand up straight so you are alert, but not tense. You may wish to close your eyes.
  2. Breathe in through your nose. Pay attention to where you feel your breath. Do you feel it in your nose? Your chest? Your abdomen? 
  3. Exhale out of your mouth, and imagine that you are exhaling out everything that is causing you stress.
  4. As you continue to breathe, let your awareness remain on your breath. You do not need to try to control the depth or pace of your breath, just notice it. 
  5. Maintain this mindful breath for a few minutes, focusing on the in and out, and how it feels in your body. If your mind wanders, gently return your focus to your breath. You can set a timer, or simply enjoy doing this until you feel ready to return to your normal breathing.

Mindful breathing is as simple as this, and hopefully practicing this technique will provide you with a quick way to calm down and reset your mind when you are feeling stressed.

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Best Health Apps for Nutrition Tracking

couple shopping

We are highlighting some of the best smartphone apps for health and wellness. Below are top nutrition apps to help you keep track and make good food choices.

ShopWell app

Shopwell: Better Food Choices

Shopwell is a food label reading guide that you can carry right in your pocket. The app asks you what your diet and health concerns are, what ingredients you may want to avoid in your food, and any dietary elements that you are hoping to get more of (for me: avoiding lactose, getting more fiber). You can then scan any barcode, and Shopwell links you to a full nutrition profile of the product, including the ingredients list with any of your unwanted ingredients highlighted. This app is completely free and super easy to use if you’re looking for some extra guidance while grocery shopping. 

MyFitnessPal app

MyFitnessPal

MyFitnessPal is one of the oldest fitness tracking apps there is, and in 2020 it is still ranked as one of the best. With the app, you can track weight, water, steps, workouts, and food. The MyFitnessPal blog and community forums are available to all users and provide recipes and fitness content right on the homepage of the app. 

Fooducate app

Fooducate

Fooducate is a food tracker app that combines individual tracking with the support of a community forum. In addition to tracking your own food, exercise, water, mood, and hunger, you can also view content that other users of fooducate have posted, including recipes, discussion questions, and challenges. Most of the features of this app are free, and it allows you to keep yourself on track while also being part of a health-conscious community. 

Waterlogged app

Waterlogged

If you are anything like me and drinking enough water during the day is a challenge, Waterlogged makes it so easy to track your water intake and make personalized water goals. It even lets you choose what type and size bottle or glass you usually drink out of, so you can log your favorite reusable bottle or tumbler full of water in one click. The app is completely free and will even send you reminders to keep up with your water intake throughout the day. 

Search your smartphone app store to download these apps. In my next blog, I will wrap up our series on Health and Wellness Apps by highlighting some of the best mindfulness apps.

Share your thoughts below in the comments. 

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Join Chef Cheetie Kumar on Webinar

The Department of Agricultural and Human Sciences is pleased to present our 2020 Eloise S. Cofer Lecture. This year we are fortunate to have Chef Cheetie Kumar. Chef Kumar is a James Beard Best Chef Southeast Finalist and owner of Garland restaurant in Raleigh. She will share with us two dishes that showcase southern ingredients with bold Asian flavors. You don’t want to miss this opportunity to learn from Cheetie new techniques to introduce new flavors into your healthy diet. I hope you will be our guest for this special event.

Eloise Cofer 2020 Invitation

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Pumpkin Mousse

Healthy Pumpkin Mousse

This is a quick, easy, healthy, and delicious pumpkin dessert that can be eaten as a snack or dessert around the holidays or really anytime you are craving the flavor of pumpkin.  If you need the crunch of the crust, feel free to layer the bottom of your bowl or sprinkle the top with graham cracker crumbs.  The recipe makes 5 ½-cup servings.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup canned pumpkin (about ½ 15.oz can)
  • 1 cup vanilla Greek yogurt
  • ½ cup Truwhip (can also use with cool whip)
  • 2 tbsp. honey
  • 1 tsp. pumpkin pie spice
  • ½ tsp. vanilla extract
  • ¼ tsp. salt

Directions

  1. Combine all ingredients with an electric mixer.
  2. Mix until creamy and fully blended.
  3. Divide out the mixture into 5 small bowls.  Optional: layer bottom of each bowl with graham cracker crumbs or as a topping.
  4. Top with a dollop of Truwhip, cool whip, or whipped cream.
  5. Sprinkle with pumpkin pie spice.

Nutrition Information per Serving

  • Serving Size: 4 ounces
  • Calories: 120 calories
  • Carbohydrates: 20 grams
  • Fiber: 0 grams
  • Protein: 4 grams
  • Fat: 2.5 grams
  • Sugar: 16g (Includes 7g Added Sugars)
  • Sodium: 150 mg

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Sweet Potato and Banana Casserole

Sweet Potato and Banana Casserole cut

This year I decided to experiment with a healthy remix to a holiday classic. I landed on two takes of Sweet Potato Casserole – one that is velvety in texture and reminds me most of the traditional version and the one below that has more of a firm texture with a yummy banana flavor. 

If you are looking for a way to change up your standard Sweet Potato Casserole – add banana! Banana’s act as a natural sweetener in this dish, allowing you to skip the sugar and added calories. This firm casserole can be cut into squares.

  • Serves: 9
  • Prep time: 20 minutes
  • Cook time: 20-25 minutes
  • Total time: 40-45 minutes

Ingredients

  • 4 medium sweet potatoes (about 1 pound)*
  • 1 ripe banana
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon nutmeg
  • 2 egg whites
Topping
  • ½ cup quick oats
  • ½ cup chopped pecans (optional)
  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1 ½ tablespoon canola oil

Directions

  1. Pierce clean sweet potatoes with a fork and place in a microwave-safe dish.
  2. Microwave on high for 15-18 minutes, or until tender. Flip sweet potatoes halfway through.
  3. Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
  4. Remove sweet potatoes from microwave and carefully cut lengthwise; this will help to cool them faster.
  5. Once the sweet potatoes are able to be held, hold each half and scoop the insides into a mixing bowl, discarding the skins.
  6. Use a potato masher, hand beaters, or a food processor to further mash sweet potatoes. Add 1 ripe banana and mash again to combine.
  7. To the sweet potatoes and banana, add vanilla extract, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Be sure the mixture is not hot and then add egg whites. Stir to combine.
  8. Pour mixture into a 9-inch square baking dish.
  9. In a small bowl, mix together quick oats, pecans (optional), brown sugar, cinnamon, and canola oil.
  10. Sprinkle oat mixture evenly on top of the sweet potato mixture.
  11. Bake for 20-25 minutes.
  12. Remove pan from oven and allow to stand for 5 minutes. Cut into 9 pieces.

*Notes: Canned sweet potatoes: Rinse and drain a 40-oz can of cut sweet potatoes (about 1 pound of sweet potatoes will remain after discarding the liquid.)

Nutrition Information per Serving

  • Serving Size: 1/9 of pan
  • Calories: 160
  • Carbohydrates: 21 grams
  • Fiber:  4 grams
  • Protein:  3 grams
  • Fat: 7 grams
  • Sodium: 35 mg

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A Healthy Holiday Classic – Sweet Potato Casserole

Sweet-Potato-Casserole

With the holidays just around the corner, many of us are dusting off recipes that we use only a few times a year. If your family is like mine, Sweet Potato Casserole is always on the menu at the holidays. Sweet potatoes are full of vitamins, minerals, and a great source of fiber, but with all of the added sugar, traditional Sweet Potato Casserole is more like a dessert than a side dish. This year I decided to experiment with a healthy remix to a holiday classic. I landed on two takes of Sweet Potato Casserole – one that is velvety in texture and reminds me most of the traditional version and one that has more of a firm texture with a yummy banana flavor. 

Fresh sweet potatoes are best for both of these recipes. They cook quickly in the microwave making both of these side dishes easy to prepare. For canned, try to find sweet potatoes canned in water or light syrup and always drain and rinse before using.

Happy Holidays!

Sweet Potato Casserole

This take on a traditional Sweet Potato Casserole offers a healthy way to enjoy this holiday classic any time of the year! Using fresh sweet potatoes is best, but draining and rinsing canned sweet potatoes would also work. Recipe provided by Med Instead of Meds.

  • Serves: 9
  • Prep time: 20 minutes
  • Cook time: 20-25 minutes
  • Total time: 40-45 minutes

Ingredients

  • 4 medium sweet potatoes (about 1 pound)*
  • ½ cup (or 4oz) unsweetened apple sauce
  • ¼ cup milk
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon nutmeg
Topping
  • ½ cup quick oats
  • ½ cup chopped pecans (optional)
  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1 ½ tablespoon canola oil

Directions

  1. Pierce clean sweet potatoes with a fork and place in a microwave-safe dish.
  2. Microwave on high for 15-18 minutes, or until tender. Flip sweet potatoes halfway through.
  3. Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
  4. Remove sweet potatoes from microwave and carefully cut lengthwise; this will help to cool them faster.
  5. Once the sweet potatoes are able to be held, hold each half and scoop the insides into a mixing bowl, discarding the skins.
  6. Use a potato masher, hand beaters, or a food processor to further mash sweet potatoes.
  7. To the sweet potatoes, add apple sauce, milk, vanilla extract, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Stir to combine.
  8. Pour mixture into a 9-inch square baking dish.
  9. In a small bowl, mix together quick oats, pecans (optional), brown sugar, cinnamon, and canola oil.
  10. Sprinkle oat mixture evenly on top of the sweet potato mixture.
  11. Bake for 20-25 minutes.
  12. Remove pan from oven and allow to stand for 5 minutes. Cut into 9 pieces.

*Notes: Canned sweet potatoes: Rinse and drain a 40-oz can of cut sweet potatoes (about 1 pound of sweet potatoes will remain after discarding the liquid.)

Nutrition Information per Serving

  • Serving Size: 1/9 of pan
  • Calories: 150
  • Carbohydrates: 20 grams
  • Fiber:  3 grams
  • Protein:  2 grams
  • Fat: 7 grams
  • Sodium: 25 mg

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Baking Food Safety

rolling dough

Our colleagues at the NC Safe Plates team have prepared a Baking Food Safety Fact Sheet with tips to bake safely this holiday season!

Safe Plates safety sheet

Baked goods should be prepared, baked and stored properly to prevent foodborne illness. Avoid eating foods containing raw flour or eggs, including pre-packaged items.

Keeping Clean

  • Wash hands after handling raw flour and unbaked batters and doughs.
  • Clean countertops and utensils with warm water and soap after working with doughs and batters.

Decorating

  • Use pasteurized egg whites for frostings and icings to decrease risk of illness.
  • Wash hands frequently and avoid licking fingers when handling and decorating baked goods. Bacteria from hands have been linked to outbreaks with baked goods.

Storing Baked Goods

  • Many baked goods can be stored at room temperature. Keep covered to prevent contamination.
  • Refrigerate baked goods with cream, custard, cheese, meat or vegetable fillings or cream frostings, as well as those that are egg based, like bread pudding.

Raw Flour

  • Eggs are not the only ingredient in baked goods that can cause illness. Flour is a raw product and not treated to destroy bacteria. Outbreaks of Salmonella and E. coli have been traced to consuming products containing uncooked flour. Handle flour in the same way as raw meat.

For more information contact ncsafeplates@ncsu.edu

If you have concerns about preparing food gifts see this information from the CDC. Currently, there is no evidence to support transmission of COVID-19 associated with food. In general, because of poor survivability of these coronaviruses on surfaces, there is likely very low risk of spread from food products or packaging.

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Fresh Cranberry Orange Relish

Cranberry Relish

Cranberries are super healthy with lots of antioxidants. Thanksgiving, however, does not bring out the best in this super fruit as they are usually accompanied by lots of sugar. This recipe is what I would call healthy-ish as it does have some sugar but lots of fruit that adds most of the sweetness. It also keeps for a week (or more) in the refrigerator to spice up all the leftovers after the big day. Another positive for this recipe is that you can make it days in advance. You do need a food processor; a blender will not work for this recipe.

Ingredients

  • 1 navel orange, scrubbed and quartered (any seeds removed)
  • 1 apple, washed, quartered, and core removed
  • 1 12-ounce bag cranberries
  • 1/3 cup sugar

*Note, peels do not need to be removed. Wash well before cutting. Remove seeds before putting in the food processor.

Directions

  1. Using the metal blade in your food processor, process the orange pulsing until finely chopped.
  2. Remove the orange to a large bowl and repeat the process with the apple, then the cranberries.
  3. Add the sugar to the mixture and stir well.
  4. Refrigerate at least 4 hours prior to serving.

Nutrition Information per Serving

  • Serving Size: 6 ounces
  • Calories: 140 calories
  • Fat: 0 grams
  • Sodium: 0 mg
  • Carbohydrates: 36 grams
  • Fiber: 5 grams
  • Sugars: 27 grams (Includes 17g Added Sugars)
  • Protein: 1 gram

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Smart-size Your Portions

Both the amount and types of food we consume contribute to whether our way of eating is healthy. Check out this great handout from our colleagues at NC EFNEP with tips for how to smart-size your portions.

A portion is what you serve yourself or what a restaurant gives you–you can also think of this as a “helping.” The reality is that a portion is sometimes larger than it should be. Use your hand as a guide to estimate a smart size portion. Because hand sizes vary, compare your fist size to an actual measuring cup.

Smart Size Portions handout

View the rest of NC EFNEP‘s helpful handouts!

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Connect from Home: Virtual Game Night

game night

Not being able to spend time with friends and family can be difficult. Fortunately, these days there are a number of great ways to connect virtually. One of my favorites is a virtual game night. I used to love having game nights with my friends. Now that social distancing is the new normal, we still have game night, but on the computer. 

There are a lot of free websites that have converted classic board games into online play. Schedule a time with your friends to “meet up” virtually and play a game or two together. This is a fun way to engage with others and partake in some friendly competition. 

Here are some free online resources for your next virtual game night:

Catan screen

Catan Universe

Fans of this multi-player board game can access a digital version here. Play with other live players, or hone your settlement skills by playing with a virtual computer opponent. 

Bonus Tip:  For those who like to heckle or trade in real-time use a separate device to Video Chat with your friends while playing the online game of your choice. Some games you may be able to use the same device to video chat and play, however, you cannot do that when playing Catan.

Scattergories screen

Scattergories

This website generates categories, assigns a letter, and keeps time to allow you and your friends to play a classic game of Scattergories without even a pencil.

Pogo screen

Pogo

Pogo is not a game, but rather a website that provides free versions of many classic games. With a free Pogo account you can connect with friends or other users to play Monopoly, Boggle, Scrabble, Risk, and Yahtzee. 

Trivia screen

Trivia

Gather your friends on video chat and set up a game of trivia using this trivia generator. Question categories range from general knowledge and entertainment to science, history, and geography. 

Alternatively, you can create your own trivia in PowerPoint and host through a free virtual meeting platform like Zoom. This can be more fun than using a trivia generator because you can personalize the trivia to your friend or family group. For example, creating your own trivia for your favorite tv show or having a category where participants guess local restaurants or businesses based on Yelp reviews.

Have you held a virtual game night? Let us know your favorite game in the comments!

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