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Smart-size Your Portions

Both the amount and types of food we consume contribute to whether our way of eating is healthy. Check out this great handout from our colleagues at NC EFNEP with tips for how to smart-size your portions.

A portion is what you serve yourself or what a restaurant gives you–you can also think of this as a “helping.” The reality is that a portion is sometimes larger than it should be. Use your hand as a guide to estimate a smart size portion. Because hand sizes vary, compare your fist size to an actual measuring cup.

Smart Size Portions handout

View the rest of NC EFNEP‘s helpful handouts!

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Connect from Home: Virtual Game Night

game night

Not being able to spend time with friends and family can be difficult. Fortunately, these days there are a number of great ways to connect virtually. One of my favorites is a virtual game night. I used to love having game nights with my friends. Now that social distancing is the new normal, we still have game night, but on the computer. 

There are a lot of free websites that have converted classic board games into online play. Schedule a time with your friends to “meet up” virtually and play a game or two together. This is a fun way to engage with others and partake in some friendly competition. 

Here are some free online resources for your next virtual game night:

Catan screen

Catan Universe

Fans of this multi-player board game can access a digital version here. Play with other live players, or hone your settlement skills by playing with a virtual computer opponent. 

Bonus Tip:  For those who like to heckle or trade in real-time use a separate device to Video Chat with your friends while playing the online game of your choice. Some games you may be able to use the same device to video chat and play, however, you cannot do that when playing Catan.

Scattergories screen

Scattergories

This website generates categories, assigns a letter, and keeps time to allow you and your friends to play a classic game of Scattergories without even a pencil.

Pogo screen

Pogo

Pogo is not a game, but rather a website that provides free versions of many classic games. With a free Pogo account you can connect with friends or other users to play Monopoly, Boggle, Scrabble, Risk, and Yahtzee. 

Trivia screen

Trivia

Gather your friends on video chat and set up a game of trivia using this trivia generator. Question categories range from general knowledge and entertainment to science, history, and geography. 

Alternatively, you can create your own trivia in PowerPoint and host through a free virtual meeting platform like Zoom. This can be more fun than using a trivia generator because you can personalize the trivia to your friend or family group. For example, creating your own trivia for your favorite tv show or having a category where participants guess local restaurants or businesses based on Yelp reviews.

Have you held a virtual game night? Let us know your favorite game in the comments!

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Low-Impact HIIT Workouts for Older Adults

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Low-Impact HIIT Workouts for Older Adults

I previously wrote a blog about High Intensity Interval Training, or HIIT workouts. The exercises that I highlighted in that blog are more intense than some individuals may be ready for, so I wanted to come back to this topic and outline some more HIIT exercises that are appropriate for older adults or anyone that may be injured and looking for an effective but low-impact workout. 

As a review of my previous blog, HIIT workouts consist of periods of higher-intensity activity, where it would be difficult to carry on a conversation, followed by short periods of low-intensity activity or rest. Consistent HIIT workouts have been found to reverse the natural muscular decline of aging in older adults. It can also lead to improvements in memory and cardiovascular health.

For older adults or those with health conditions that may affect exercise, it is advisable to start with a 2:1 interval ratio. This means that for each interval of high-intensity activity that you perform, you should spend double the time at rest or in the low-intensity activity.

Here are some ways you can incorporate intervals into a less-intense workout routine:

  1. Walking: Even a daily walk can become a HIIT workout. Switch between walking at a comfortable/slow pace for 5 minutes and then power walking or jogging for 2-3 minutes. This can also be done on a treadmill by increasing the speed or increasing the incline. 
  1. Cycling: Riding a bike outdoors or riding a stationary bike can provide you the same opportunity for interval training. Pedal as fast as you can for 1 minute, and then rest and pedal at a slow pace for 2 minutes. 
  1. Swimming: Swimming laps can even be a HIIT workout. Try making every other lap a “sprint” lap, where you swim at a fast pace, followed by 1 or 2 leisurely recovery laps. 
  1. Bodyweight exercises: Bodyweight exercises can be perfectly manageable for older adults or those with injuries. Listen to your body and choose exercises that are challenging but do not cause you pain or increase your risk of falling or injury. For example, a low-impact circuit might include:
  •  High knee marches
  •  Calf raises (holding on to a wall or chair for stability)
  •  Chair squats
  •  Butt Kicks
  •  Modified jumping jacks (stepping out and in with one leg at a time, rather than jumping)

Aim to perform HIIT workouts 2-3 times a week. Make sure to give your body at least one day of rest or less intense activity in between HIIT workouts. As always, listen to your body and push yourself to perform at an intensity that feels challenging for you, regardless of your fitness level.  

Disclaimer: all individuals, regardless of age, should seek medical clearance from a doctor before beginning a new exercise routine. 

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Exercise Spotlight: HIIT Workouts

Exercise on Beach

High Intensity Interval Training, otherwise known as HIIT, has become increasingly trendy lately. The good news is that this trend is actually backed by science. HIIT workouts are made up of short periods of high intensity exercise, followed by short periods of active recovery or rest. This style of workout has been shown to increase cardiovascular fitness, as well as improve blood pressure, insulin sensitivity, and cholesterol levels. 

HIIT workouts can be modified for any number of exercise styles and durations. Some HIIT workouts follow a pattern of 30 seconds work and 30 seconds rest. Others use a longer approach of 2-4 minutes of work with an equivalent amount of rest. Exercise intensity can vary; a good rule of thumb is to use the “talk test.” For HIIT activity, you should be at a point where it would be difficult to carry on a conversation while moving.  

Because HIIT can come in so many shapes and sizes, it might take some experimentation to find the right formula for you. I have included some examples of bodyweight HIIT circuits below, but any bodyweight or cardio exercises that you enjoy can be incorporated into your own HIIT workout. Check out the American College of Sports Medicine’s 7 Minute Workout for another great style of HIIT. 

HIIT workout on steps

Examples of 12 Minute Bodyweight HIIT Workouts

3 rounds, 30 seconds of each exercise without stopping. After completing one round, rest for 2 minutes before starting again. 

OR

3 rounds, 30 seconds of each exercise with 30 seconds rest in between each.

Example 1:

  1. Jumping Jacks
  2. Alternating Lunges
  3. Plank 
  4. Squats

Example 2:

  1. High Knees
  2. Heel Taps
  3. Push-ups (or modified knee push-ups)
  4. Side Lunges

Disclaimer: Individuals should seek medical evaluation and clearance from a doctor before beginning any exercise regimen. All activities should be carried out at a pace and intensity that is comfortable for the individual. 

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5 Tips to Politely Decline Family Food Pushers

Holiday Challenge

Let’s face it, the holidays often revolve around activities and gatherings that include food. It can be difficult for those of us who are trying to make smarter, healthier food choices to be in environments where unhealthy sweets and treats are everywhere, especially when people we love are the ones offering us these foods. 

Family food pushers are even trickier to deal with than co-workers or friends. Luckily, there are ways to avoid giving in to food pushers without causing offense. 

5 Tips to Politely Decline Well-Meaning Family Food Pushers

  1. Stall: If someone asks, or demands, that you try a dish, tell them you look forward to trying it later on. Chances are, this person is not going to follow you around waiting for you to try their dish. 
  1. Say “thank you” without saying yes: An enthusiastic “Thank you, it looks delicious” or “How thoughtful of you to make this for me, thank you” can show appreciation for food offered by family without actually committing to eating it right then and there. 
  1. Redirect: If someone is making comments about your food choices, change the subject and redirect the attention onto that person by asking them questions about their own life, specifically ones that have nothing to do with food.
  1. Be honest: Sometimes a firm and simple “No, thank you” will do the trick. Further explanation of why you are saying no gives the food pusher more opportunity to argue against your decision to decline. Be consistent in your nos, and most people will get the message. 
  1. Ask for food “to-go”: If a food pusher really will not leave you alone, compromise by asking for them to wrap up the food for you to take home. This way, you are not saying no, you are saying “I will enjoy this so much more tomorrow when I am not full”. 

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Crinkle-Cut Oven Fries with Japanese Sweet Potatoes

sweet potatoes

November is Sweet Potato Awareness Month. Sweet potatoes are a healthy source of fiber, potassium, and vitamins A and C. A fun fact, North Carolina has led the nation in sweet potato production for decades and produces about 60 percent of the country’s total sweet potato crop.

My favorite type of sweet potato is Murasaki—or Japanese—sweet potatoes. I discovered them at Trader Joes a few years ago. Japanese sweet potatoes have a purple or deep magenta skin and a white flesh. I find that Japanese sweet potatoes compared to orange-fleshed sweet potatoes taste milder and creamier. My husband is not a fan of orange-fleshed sweet potatoes but he does like the Murasaki variety and especially in oven fry form.

I recently bought a crinkle cutter—yes, this was a “quarantine purchase.” I bought it with the intention of giving it to my niece. However, I decided to keep it and have been using it to chop up vegetables and roast them.

Makes 6 servings

Serving Size: 10 fries

Ingredients

  • Non-stick cooking spray
  • 4 medium Japanese sweet potatoes
  • 2 tablespoons oil
  • Seasonings (Optional. Try salt, pepper, seasoning salt, garlic powder, onion powder, chili powder, or paprika.)

Directions

  1. Preheat oven to 475° F.
  2. Lightly spray the baking sheet with non-stick cooking spray.
  3. Wash potatoes thoroughly and dry with a paper towel.
  4. Chop potatoes into long strips about 1/2 inch thick. (If you don’t have a crinkle cutter, a chef’s knife will work fine.)
  5. Put oil in a bowl. Add potatoes and toss to evenly coat with oil. You may add seasoning to the bowl.
  6. Spread strips in a single layer on a baking sheet and place in a preheated oven.
  7. Bake at 475° F for 20 minutes.
  8. After 20 minutes, take the sheet out of the oven and turn the potato strips over.
  9. Immediately return the sheet to the oven and bake at 475° F for 15 more minutes.

Nutrition information per serving

130 Calories, Total Fat 5g, Saturated Fat 0.5g, Protein 1g, Total Carbohydrate 21g, Dietary Fiber 3g, Sodium 10mg, Excellent source of vitamins A and C

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Two Weeks Until the 2020 Holiday Challenge!

Only TWO WEEKS Until the 2020 Eat Smart, Move More, Maintain, don’t gain! Holiday Challenge! This holiday season, the only thing that should be “stuffed” is the turkey.  Many Americans gain between 1 and 5 pounds each holiday season. While it may not sound like much, most people never manage to lose these extra pounds. You are invited to join the 14th annual Holiday Challenge. Rather than focusing on trying to lose weight, this FREE seven-week challenge provides you with tips, tricks, and ideas to help maintain your weight throughout the holiday season.

Holiday Challenge 2020

Last year, more than 40,600 people from around the world participated.

Join us for the 2020 Holiday Challenge that begins November 16th and runs through December 31st. Registration does not close.

You should receive a confirmation email immediately after registering, please email holidaychallenge@esmmweighless.com for any questions.

The Holiday Challenge is provided by Eat Smart, Move More, Weigh Less, a 15-week online weight management program held in real-time with a live Registered Dietitian, and Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes, a 12-month online diabetes prevention program recognized by the CDC.

DELicata Squash is DELicious

Roasted Delicata Squash

Move over butternut and acorn squash. Now for something…more delicate?  Delicata squash is a winter squash also referred to as “sweet potato squash”.  It has a creamy texture, sweet flavor, and roasts beautifully in the oven. We recently tried delicata squash as a side dish with salmon and it was DELicious!  As the name implies, the skin is soft and is therefore easy to chop and you can eat it with the skin on. It is even easier to buy it already chopped, washed, and packaged in the produce section of the supermarket, which is what I did. It was so simple, I just opened the package, spread it on a baking sheet lined with aluminum foil, tossed it in olive oil and salt/pepper, and put in the oven. My family loved it and my daughter commented, “this is so sweet.” Hope that you also enjoy this little fall treasure!

Recipe for Roasted Delicata Squash

Ingredients

  • 6 cups delicata squash, chopped
  • 4 tbsp. olive oil
  • Salt & pepper to taste (I used tsp salt for the entire recipe).

Directions

  1. Preheat oven to 425º F. Line a baking sheet with foil or parchment paper for easy cleanup.
  2. Cut squash into 2-inch pieces or buy pre-cut. Toss in olive oil on the baking sheet.
  3. Sprinkle with salt & pepper and toss to coat well.
  4. Bake until fork-tender and slightly brown on top ~35 minutes. Time may vary based on the oven.

Nutrition Information per Serving

Based on 1 cup of delicata squash with 1 teaspoon salt and 4 tablespoons olive oil

  • Serving Size: 1 cup (serves 6)
  • Calories: 120 calories
  • Carbohydrates: 10 grams
  • Fiber: 2 grams
  • Protein: 1 gram
  • Fat: 9 grams (1.5 saturated fat)
  • Sodium: 390 mg

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5 Tips to Stay Motivated For Exercising at Home

Home office

Exercising at home has been a struggle during COVID especially amidst gym closures. I am an avid gym-goer…or I was pre-COVID. In fact, most of my free time was spent in a gym as I have been a part-time certified personal trainer for 8 years. Most of my clients used to come to me, not because they don’t know what to do in the gym, but because they needed accountability, a plan, and motivation. Many of my clients love at-home workouts, so I have built several high-intensity, bodyweight workouts that could be done at home (or anywhere) using minimal or no equipment. The issue many clients have had is motivation and accountability. 

I experienced this myself first-hand as gyms started closing in March 2020. I always have had a gym to go to. I have never worked out at home, nor did I want to. Although I do have some equipment at home, I have had a really hard time making time for home workouts and staying motivated to keep on track. Tips I had been feeding to my clients for years, I was now testing out myself. My clients were right, this was HARD! With work meetings and children and that huge pile of laundry that seems to keep growing….it was hard to set aside time for a workout.  So after months of gyms being closed and having to work out at home, I figured out some tips that actually did work for me and that I want to share.

1. Schedule an Exercise Appointment

This is a non-negotiable appointment! Find a time that works each day and make a workout appointment. Some weeks that meant that Monday I had a workout appointment between two meetings, Tuesday was during nap time, and Wednesday I was waking up super early because those were the times that worked within my busy schedule.

2. Find YOUR Exercise Time

I am a night owl. I like to workout at night. And that’s ok! You read a lot about how you should wake up early and be productive (yes, that can feel so good), but it doesn’t work for everyone. I have found that I can be equally productive at night when my body and mind like to be awake anyway. So, workout at night if that is what works for you!

3. Ritualize Your Work Out

Many times on the way to the gym, I would listen to my favorite upbeat music or an exercise podcast. I would have my favorite pre-workout snack and drink a bottle of water. Getting out of the car, I would adjust my earbuds, music playing, and I was ready to go! All of this was a ritual that got me ready, it pumped me up to go workout.  Without the drive to the gym, I have none of this. So, I encourage you to make time for your workout but also make time to get yourself ready and motivated to workout. Adjusting to working out at home, I have done this by starting my workout time with a walk that allows time to listen to a podcast or music, eat my snack, and drink my water. By the time I get home, I am ready and excited to start my workout.

4. Visualize Your Workout

It is so easy to go in a gym and jump on a machine or grab a dumbbell. In fact, you could mindlessly meander through the gym, hopping on various machines, and, probably, get a decent workout. Home takes more planning and there is nothing to guide you. Try making a full workout plan. Write down exactly what you’re going to do in your 20 minutes (or however much time) that you’ve allotted. Google it, find a trainer to help you, come up with your own exercises. Just write it down. Lay out any equipment you may need and find a physical space that is conducive to working out and make your workouts happen!

5. Motivation is Temporary, Discipline is Forever

As we have gone through this pandemic, my motivation has wavered. Don’t get me wrong, rest days are necessary, needed, and wonderful. But there are days where I need to work out, but I am just not feeling it. These are the days that I need to rely on my self-discipline the most. Making myself get out from in front of my computer and run a few laps around the house, do a few pushups…anything to get my blood pumping, and to help me get started on my workout routine. Pushing through when motivation is lacking is so hard, but at the end of it, I’m proud of myself and I feel better mentally and physically. Some days, I need to rest, but some days I just need to just get up and do it!

Share your at-home exercise experience in the comments!

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“Thank you Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes for changing my life!”

Success Story - Cathey

Below is a testimonial from a current Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant:

I’m so thankful for Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes! I’ve been maintaining for weeks now and I keep reminding myself that if I stay with the 25 lb weight loss for the rest of the year, I’m still a winner! I will continue living the ESMMPD way for the rest of my life.

This is the first time in over 30 years that I’ve been able to stick to a healthy eating and exercise program. Thank you ESMMPD for changing my life!

– Cathey, a current Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant

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“I have lost over 20 lbs and my A1c has improved.”

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