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” My energy level is rising and I am sleeping better… “

Success Story - Nancy

Below is a testimonial from a current Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant:

My energy level is definitely rising and I am sleeping better which is helping my ability to cope with stress.

I’m looking forward to the next session on stress management. I am so glad that I signed up for this course!!

– Nancy, a current Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant

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The Basics and How-To of Vegetarianism

vegetables

What’s up with vegetarianism?

This year, vegetarian awareness week will mark me being vegetarian for 6 years. There are many reasons that people decide to stop eating meat – for me it was to lower my environmental footprint. For others, it can be a religious or cultural practice, a strategy to lower their grocery budget, an eating pattern to improve their health, or a way to avoid the harming of animals.

There are a lot of subcategories of vegetarianism and veganism, but the main terms are:

  • Vegetarian: Does not eat meat; generally, avoids anything that requires the death of an animal. Most still eat cheese, eggs, yogurt, butter, etc.
  • Pescatarian: Same as vegetarian, except that they also eat fish.
  • Vegan: Does not eat anything that an animal was involved in producing. Vegans do not eat any animal products, from milk to honey.

But what about the protein? Health effects and benefits:

Protein and iron are actually in a lot more food than we tend to think, making it simple to get enough out of a plant-based diet. I actually get quite enough iron through dark leafy greens such as spinach, fortified breakfast cereals, whole grain bread products, beans and lentils, and tofu and soy meat substitutes. If you want more information about how easy it is to get enough complete proteins in your plant-based diet, check out our blog on the Top 10 Vegetarian Sources of Protein. Another great resource on this subject is Med Instead of Meds. You can watch their video about how to swap your proteins and the health benefits between meats as well as other protein sources.

Also, one of the reasons plant-based diets are often healthier is because we often spend a bit more time thinking about how to make sure our diets are well-rounded, which is something anyone can do! No matter what your eating pattern, it’s always best to monitor with regular blood tests and conversations with your doctor. Being vegetarian does not guarantee better health – as with any way of eating, you have to be mindful to eat less processed foods and more whole foods.

That said, a vegetarian or vegan diet that is careful to emphasize fiber through fruits and vegetables, beans and legumes, and whole grains can make a big difference in your health; studies show that this type of diet is the most effective in lowering your risk of cardiovascular disease and improving your cholesterol. And any steps you make towards more plant-based eating will have beneficial effects, even if you don’t or can’t cut out meat entirely.

How to move towards a more plant-based diet:

  • Start Small: You don’t have to go meat-free all at once. Start by doing a meatless Monday (or any day of the week). Or choose to do meat-free breakfasts and lunches, only eating meat at dinner. Maybe you’d rather commit to a pantry swap like non-dairy milk permanently. You could stop buying meat and only eat it when you eat out. Every tiny bit helps reduce your environmental impact, decrease participation in factory farming, and improve your health.
  • Our Blog: One easy way to find more vegetarian recipes is to go on the ESMMPD blog and check out our recipes – anything posted by Surabhi or by me will be vegetarian as we both are! But our teammates post some great vegetarian meals as well, so just keep checking back (and follow us on social media) to see more. We also suggest using the site Med Instead of Meds which has a lot of great recipes for both meat-eaters and plant-based folks. These resources are super easy to use as you can pull the recipes up on your phone or tablet.
  • Try Something New: Don’t be afraid to expand your diet. There are such a wide variety of fruits, vegetables, and grains out there that with the addition of different seasonings and sauces, you could never get bored!
  • Be Mindful of What You Eat: Keep in mind that not all vegetarian food is healthy food! Brownies are vegetarian, and so are sauces made with tons of butter and cream. You’ll still need to be mindful of the recipes that you use and foods that you eat. I like to roast extra vegetables so I can grab a bowl broccoli as a snack, for example, which does a great job of filling you up (much better than potato chips or Oreos, which are vegan!).

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Hiking for My Mental and Physical Health

hiking with dog

Happy Fall! I love this time of year because I enjoy one of my favorite activities, hiking, even more in the fall and winter than I do in the summer. Don’t get me wrong, summer hikes are still great, but I have to go early or in the evening to avoid the oppressive heat. Personally, I am more physically active in the outdoors during the fall and winter months than I am during the summer months.

Some of my favorite trails are maintained by the Triangle Land Conservancy and UNC’s Carolina North. I like to hike because it is a fun activity to do with my husband and our dog but also because I enjoy the mood-boosting perks of exercising in the outdoors. According to the National Park Service, hiking has many proven health benefits, ranging from physical exercise to the emotional and mental relief that comes from being in nature. Spending quality time in the outdoors reduces stress, calms anxiety, and can lead to a lower risk of depression.

I have seen more people out on the local trails in my area than ever before. This year as many of us are not going on trips or vacations, exploring the outdoors has become an increasingly popular pastime. I have some tips for those of you who might be on the fence about hiking and want to start exploring the trails near you!

pond in the woods

Rules of Thumb for Hiking

  • Know before you go. Check the weather and dress/pack accordingly. It is also a good idea to familiarize yourself with the trail map and follow marked paths and trails.
  • Hiking gear. Everyone has their personal preferences for hiking gear but personally, I think a good pair of walking shoes and breathable clothing is all you need. There is no need to buy fancy and expensive hiking gear or clothing to enjoy the outdoors.
  • Pack it in, pack it out. This is a common saying among backcountry campers. However, this simple motto is great to keep in mind even when venturing out for a short hike. Trash and litter can greatly detract from the natural beauty of an area. Be sure to properly dispose of your trash and not leave it on the trails.
  • Stay hydrated. It is a good idea to always bring water with you even if you leave it in the car for the duration of your hike. I typically leave my water in the car for hikes under 2 miles. During the summer months, I always have a water bottle on hand no matter the distance. For longer hikes, you may even want a snack. Check out our Healthy Trail Mix blog!
  • Maintain social distancing. Even though you are outdoors you still want to be courteous and cautious on the trails with people who do not belong to your household. You may not need one but it is a good idea to bring a mask because you never know if you will find yourself in a situation where you need one.

Trail Resources

I live in a trail and greenway dense area and I realize that is not the case for every town. If you are new to hiking and want to find trails or greenways in your area, I would recommend checking out the following resources:

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“My HbA1C is now 5.6 and it was 6.0. “

Success Story - A.R.

Below is a testimonial from a current Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant:

I just got back from my doctor’s office where I had my annual physical today.  My blood work showed a huge improvement over a year ago.  My HbA1C is now 5.6 and it was 6.0. This means that I no longer have pre-diabetes!!! 

My blood pressure is 106/75, down from 120/80!!! And my total cholesterol dropped 30 points, was 235 now 205!!!  The 10-pound weight loss is responsible for lowering my cholesterol, blood pressure, and blood sugar.  I wish I could say I did something special or different from what was in our Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes program, but I just followed its guidelines as best I could.  The only thing maybe that helped more than most was: I try to eat a big plate of cooked broccoli and cauliflower before I eat my lunch or dinner.  That cuts my appetite some because if what I eat following that is delicious, I usually want seconds (or thirds!).  I am absolutely thrilled with the results.  And so is my doctor.  In fact, she said, “whatever you are doing, keep doing it.

– A.R., a current Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant

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“Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes made a difference in my life!”

Success Story - Mary

Below is a testimonial from a past Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant:

I am motivated to continue developing a healthy lifestyle for years to come! During the Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes program, I lost 20 pounds (more than 10% of my starting weight), decreased my waistline by 2 inches, lowered my blood pressure, and reduced my BMI by 3 points. 

ESMMPD made a difference in my life! 

I am surprised that I find it so easy now to walk 10,000 steps a day for 5 days during the week and enjoy it.  Inspired by my success, I am and will continue to set new goals and strategies for healthy eating and a host of other behaviors that I learned are important for developing a healthy life.  To stay on track, I invested in electronic measuring, monitoring, and recording my daily activities, weight, blood pressure, and sleep.  I am very pleased with the comprehensiveness of the program, and its resources that make it possible for participants to continue on a path of healthy living.  Thus, I recommend this program highly for others who are seeking strategies to improve their health. It works!  Finally, I thank my instructor, Lauren, for her excellent presentations and encouragement throughout the program.

– Mary, a past Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant

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Mindfulness Day 2020

you are here sign

September 12th is Mindfulness Day. Mindfulness is a key component of the Eat Smart, Move More, Weigh Less and Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes programs. Take a moment today or this week to practice mindfulness.

Mindfulness is simply defined as being present in any particular moment. To go deeper, it involves being conscious and accepting of one’s thoughts, feelings, and emotions during the moment. Mindfulness has been studied and practiced around the world to show the benefits in everyday life including one’s physical health and mental health. With practice, an individual is able to become more proactive with their thoughts and behaviors. Additionally, those who practice mindfulness have proven to show better self-emotional regulation, self-control, and self-compassion. 

An important element of mindfulness is the different aspects of everyday life that it can be applied to such as eating habits, commonly referred to as mindful eating. Mindful eating is a practice with the end goal of controlling cravings, reducing body weight, and improving eating habits. The Eat Smart, Move More, Weigh Less team summarized peer-reviewed articles and concluded that there is strong support in utilizing mindful eating as a weight management strategy, providing benefits to the treatment of overweight and obesity. 

How I Have Been Practicing Mindfulness and Mindful Eating:

  • Mindfulness: One of my favorite ways of practicing mindfulness has been at night before I go to bed. This is the time where I spend a lot of time on my phone scrolling aimlessly through social media which has resulted in me getting less sleep. A couple of times a week I listen to Deep Healing music on Youtube before I go to bed and have noticed a significant difference in my sleeping, getting closer to 8 hours of sleep. This is considered a form of meditation and is a great way to practice mindfulness at night. 
  • Mindful Eating: With sports starting back, dinner in my house has been eaten in front of the tv almost every night. Although I love to enjoy a meal during a basketball game, I find that when I eat dinner at the table with my family (no tv), I am able to be more conscious of how much I am eating. I also find myself going up for a dessert less often when dinner is eaten at the table as opposed to while watching tv. Another way I practice mindful eating is by changing the environment that I eat in. When eating in my room or even at the kitchen table, I find myself eating more and faster. Simply changing my environment to eating outside or in a park has helped me pay more attention to what I am eating and prevents me from going back for seconds.

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Easy Acorn Squash Breakfast or Dinner: Egg-in-the-hole

squashes

This recipe is a go-to when I have an acorn squash and am looking for something easy to put together. It is filling and delicious! I generally make it for dinner but it would be great for a weekend breakfast too. If this is the only thing I made, I’ll eat two eggs-in-holes, but generally, I’d eat one and have a well-rounded meal with the addition of a piece of olive oil toast and a side salad.

You will get about 3 slices or 3 eggs-in-the-holes from each squash. I recommend one squash for two people or two squashes for 4 people. The recipe below is for two squashes, so half it for just one.

I use dates to top these as they do work the best. But, if you can’t find them or don’t like them, you can use prunes, dried apricots, or dried cranberries as you prefer.

Ingredients:

Serves 4-5 people

  • 2 acorn squash
  • 6 eggs
  • 2 tbsp of olive oil
  • 5 dates (pitted or remove pits)
  • A small handful of walnuts (1/4 cup)
  • Salt
  • Pepper
  • Parsley for topping if desired

Directions:

  1. Preheat the oven to 375 and prepare a parchment paper (or foil) lined baking sheet.
  2. Prepare the squash: Wash the outside (don’t peel). Cut the squash crosswise into 3/4 inch slices. Scoop the seeds out of the middle and discard. Reserve the chunks from the ends for another recipe or to roast off.
  3. Put the squash onto the baking sheet. Brush with a little olive oil and season with salt and pepper. Bake for 20 minutes.
  4. Meanwhile, finely chop the walnuts and dates.
  5. After the 20 minutes, pull the squash out of the oven and crack an egg into the center of each slice. Season the eggs with a little salt and pepper. Top each slice and egg with the dates and walnuts.
  6. Bake for 8-10 minutes, until the eggs are cooked as hard as you like.
  7. Top with parsley if desired.

Nutrition

Per Egg-in-the-Hole

Calories 250 kcals; Fat 12g; Sodium 180 mg; Carbohydrates 32g; Dietary Fiber 5 g; Total Sugars 25g (Includes 0g added sugars); Protein 8g

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Stretch the Stress Away

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Stretch the Stress Away

Man stretching

I do not know about you, but I constantly find myself physically or mentally on the go all day long; thinking about the next project, and how I can get two things done at once. I have always found traditional yoga classes extremely relaxing and so worth the hour session, but my most stressful days usually do not allow for an hour of peace and quiet. Creating time, even if it is only a few minutes, for reflection and mindfulness helps to slow down the mind and body even on the most eventful days. Yoga stretches outside of the studio and off the yoga mat can be even more beneficial to the mind and body in the stressful moments of the day.

According to the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, yoga is a practice rooted in Indian philosophy that has become a popular way to promote physical and mental well-being.

Benefits of Yoga:

  • Improve general wellness such as sleep, balance, and relieving stress.
  • Relieve lower back pain and neck pain.
  • Help manage anxiety or depressive symptoms.
woman at computer

The best thing about Yoga is you do not need a Yoga mat or studio to enjoy the benefits of a 2-3-minute relaxing stretch to calm your body and mind. Take a moment to breathe deeply and stretch your body with these 4 easy yoga stretches that can be done from almost anywhere.

Wide Leg Forward Bend

  • Stand with your feet spread wide apart, push your hips back as you stretch your torso forward. Bend at the waist, like a tabletop. Rest your head on the table, or chair with your arms folded. Take a few deep breathes to quiet your mind as you stretch your body.

Shoulder Rolls

  • Sit (or stand) with your feet planted firmly on the floor. Slowly lift your shoulders to your ears, and inhale deeply. Then lower your shoulders down and back to a relaxed position as you exhale. Repeat. Then complete this stretch in the other direction. Start with your shoulders down in a relaxed position, slowly lift your shoulders forward toward your ears, and back down to a relaxed position. Repeat. Breathe and quiet your mind as you move through this stretch.

Seated Figure 4

  • Seated in your chair, place both feet firmly on the floor and sit tall like a tree. Place your right ankle on the thigh or knee (wherever it is comfortable) on the left leg. Grip your ankle with the left hand and press gently into the knee of the folded leg with the right hand. Breathe as you hold this stretch for 30 to 60 seconds. Repeat on the other side.

Seated Crescent Moon

  • Seated in your chair, place your palms together, and without separating your hands, lift your arms over your head. Gently lean to the right, breath through this gentle stretch. Come back to center, and gently lean to the left, breathe and quiet your mind through this gentle stretch.

Source: https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/yoga-what-you-need-to-know

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“My instructor was a wonderful and positive teacher!”

Success story - Suzanne

Below is a testimonial from a past Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant:

It is hard to believe the year is almost over and the class is coming to an end. While my work schedule has prevented me from attending the classes live, I enjoyed and found a lot of value in watching the class recording when I had more time later in the week. I really enjoyed the class on sugar. I don’t drink sweet drinks nor add sugar to my coffee, but I do like an occasional baked treat and creamy salad dressings. I will work on paying closer attention to the added sugars on the nutrition labels. The other classes that I have really enjoyed were the lessons on Mindfulness and Sleep. I struggle especially with sleep despite trying numerous strategies. 

My instructor was a wonderful and positive teacher! I am thankful for her words of support and encouragement over the past year. While I exceeded the 5% weight loss goal, this pandemic really derailed some of the future progress I had hoped to make. However, I have held my own so I guess that’s a win.

– Suzanne, a past Eat Smart, Move More, Prevent Diabetes participant

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Build Your Own Healthy Trail Mix – #NationalTrailMixDay

trail mix

Hikers, campers, and outdoor lovers have a day to celebrate on August 31st, National Trail Mix Day. Journalist and author Joan Lunden once wrote: “It is not always as comfortable blazing the trail as it is walking on it.” And yet, munching on a ready-to-eat trail mix when the walk gets tough can be lightening.

The comforting and nourishing benefits of trail mix are plenty – quick energy boost, easy to store, readily available, and generally an effortless snack preparation.

Mix & Match for the Perfect Trail Mix

Making trail mix from scratch is the healthiest option. Prepackaged mixes are often coated with sugars, unhealthy fats, sodium, and preservatives. You can reference the following list for some ideas to mix and match ingredients you may already have in your fridge or pantry.

Nuts

Raw or dry-roasted and unsalted ready-to-eat nuts are a good source of hunger-fighting fiber, vitamins, protein, and monounsaturated as well as polyunsaturated fat.

nuts
  • Peanuts
  • Almonds
  • Walnuts
  • Cashews
  • Pistachios
  • Pecans
  • Macadamia Nuts
  • Hazelnuts
  • Brazil Nuts

Seeds

Seeds not only add flavor and crunch but also contain a good source of vitamins and antioxidants.

seeds
  • Flaxseeds
  • Chia Seeds
  • Hemp Seeds
  • Sesame Seeds
  • Pumpkin Seeds
  • Sunflower Seeds

Dried Fruits

Dried fruits provide natural sweetness as well as many essential minerals, vitamins, and fiber. Look for labels that say “No sugar added.”

dried fruit
  • Apricot
  • Figs
  • Raisins
  • Apples
  • Coconut
  • Bananas
  • Mangoes
  • Strawberries

Healthy Trail Mix Recipe

Preparation Time: 5 minutes

Yields: 4-5 cups | Serving Size: 1/4 cup (approximately the amount that fits in one cupped palm)

Ingredients

  • ¾ cup raw pecans
  • ¾ cup raw cashews
  • ¼  cup raw sunflower seeds
  • ¼  cup raw pumpkin seeds
  • ½ cup apricots
  • ½ cup raisins

Instructions

  1. Combine all ingredients in a large bowl and mix well.
  2. Store in a Ziploc bag or mason jar.
  3. Will keep for up to 1 month.

Nutrition

Calories: ~ 175kcal* per 1/4 cup serving

*Note that the nutritional content of each trail mix combination and individual serving will vary.

Be mindful of the 1/4 cup serving size or one cupped palmful of trail mix.

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